Ultracycling: Resistance training: Connective tissue
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Strengthening Connective Tissue, Part 2

Resistance Training for Endurance Cyclists

by Dan Kehlenbach & John Hughes

  1. Resistance training overview [  Part 1  |  Part 2  ]
  2. Increasing core strength [  Part 1  |  Part 2  ]
  3. Developing leg strength [  Part 1 |  Part 2  ]
  4. Improving muscle balance [  Part 1  |  Part 2 ]
  5. Strengthening connective tissues [  Part 1  |  Part 2 ]
  6. Improving upper body endurance [  Part 1 |  Part 2 ]

Strengthening connective tissues, to reduce the risk of injury.
The knee is vulnerable to overuse injuries such as tendonitis. Continue doing the three single-leg exercises described in part 1 to strengthen the connective tissue around the knee. These can be done two days a week throughout the cycling season. Do one set of 20 reps with light weight 5 or 6 days a week, using more resistance. Tightening the muscle and holding (the isometric contraction) is what's important.

Single-leg short-arc quad extension: Seated with leg flexed 20 to 30 degrees and a weighted belt around your ankle. Straighten leg and lock knee, hold for 5 - 6 seconds, then lower 20 to 30 degrees. Do not do full range of motion leg extensions, which place tremendous compressive forces on the knee.
Short-arc Quad Extension Short-arc Quad Extension


Single leg abductor: Lying on your left side with a weighted band around your right ankle. Tighten your quads to lock your knee, and raise and lower your right foot.
 Single leg abductor  Single leg abductor


Single leg adductor: Lying on your left side with a weighted band around your left ankle. Tighten your quads to lock your knee, and raise and lower your left foot.
Single leg adductor Single leg adductor



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